rev-parse --branches/--tags/--remotes=pattern

rev-parse --branches/--tags/--remotes=pattern

Since local branch, tags and remote tracking branch namespaces are
most often used, add shortcut notations for globbing those in
manner similar to --glob option.

With this, one can express the "what I have but origin doesn't?"
as:

'git log --branches --not --remotes=origin'

Original-idea-by: Johannes Sixt <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Ilari Liusvaara <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <redacted>