midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source

midx: refactor interfaces to work on "packed" source

Our interfaces used to interact with MIDXs all work on top of the
generic `struct odb_source`. This doesn't make much sense though: a MIDX
is strictly tied to the "packed" source, so passing in a generic source
gives the false sense that it may also work with a different type of
source.

Fix this conceptual weirdness and instead require the caller to pass in
a "packed" source explicitly. This also makes the next commit easier to
implement, where we drop the pointer to the "files" source in the
"packed" source.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <redacted>